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The EmpCo Directive: an end to greenwashing

Jan Crienen, Co-Founder & CEO, Reguly
Jan Crienen
Co-Founder & CEO, Reguly
7 min read Updated July 2026
A consumer checking sustainability claims at a product shelf

The EmpCo Directive (EU) 2024/825 empowers consumers for the green transition. It amends the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive and targets misleading environmental claims and greenwashing specifically — with tangible consequences for packaging communication.

The key deadlines

March 2024
Entered into force

The EmpCo Directive (EU) 2024/825 enters into force at EU level.

27 March 2026
Transposition deadline

Member states have to have transposed the directive into national law.

27 Sept 2026
Application

The new rules against misleading environmental claims apply in commercial practice.

Thereafter
Green Claims Directive

A supplementary act will specify how environmental claims are substantiated and verified.

Permitted or prohibited? Environmental claims checked

The directive draws a clear line between substantiated statements and misleading promises. Blanket eco claims and self-awarded labels become unlawful; specific, verifiable statements backed by evidence remain permitted.

Unlawful in future

  • Blanket claims such as “environmentally friendly”, “eco” or “climate neutral” without evidence
  • Climate neutrality resting solely on carbon offsetting
  • Self-awarded sustainability labels without recognised certification
  • Statements about the whole product that only concern one aspect of it

Still permitted — with evidence

  • Specific, substantiated figures — such as “30% recycled content” with evidence
  • Carbon figures based on recognised calculation methods
  • Labels from recognised or official certification schemes
  • Product-related, verifiable statements with a document on file

The link to the PPWR and CSRD

The PPWR supplies the operational packaging data, the EmpCo Directive governs how it is communicated to consumers, and the CSRD requires the same data in the sustainability report. A consistent data basis serves all three requirements.

Talk to us

EmpCo-compliant by September 2026

We review your green claims on packaging, website and in marketing and put them on a solid evidence basis. Talk to us.

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